
Best Universities in France for International Postgraduate Students (2026): Master’s Rankings, Fees and Admission
At a Glance
- Four French universities rank in the QS World University Rankings 2027 global top 100: Université PSL (#34), Institut Polytechnique de Paris (#43), Sorbonne Université (#73) and Université Paris-Saclay (#76); 38 French institutions appear in the full table
- Master’s tuition fees for non-EU students in 2026-2027: €3,950 per year (~$4,540) at public universities applying the national differentiated rate, €255 (~$295) where the university exempts non-EU students, €4,317 to €7,148 (~$4,960 to $8,220) at IP Paris, €20,640 (~$23,740) at Sciences Po, and €6,000 to €18,000 or more (~$6,900 to $20,700) at private business schools (sources: Ministry of Higher Education, Campus France, institutions)
- Share of international students: 20% at PSL, 21% at Paris-Saclay and Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, about 22% at Sorbonne Université, 43% at IP Paris, about 50% at Sciences Po (institutional figures)
- Application route: non-EU applicants from 73 countries use the Études en France platform (Campus France), with up to seven master’s programmes per file; grandes écoles such as Sciences Po, IP Paris and HEC Paris run their own portals with earlier deadlines
- Student visa: the long-stay VLS-TS student visa costs €50 (Études en France countries) or €99 elsewhere, allows 964 hours of work per year and is followed by a 12-month RECE job-search permit for master’s graduates
- Flagship scholarship: France Excellence Eiffel, €1,200 per month (~$1,380) for master’s students from January 2026, applications submitted by the French institution, not the student
- This article is for you if: you hold a bachelor’s degree, you are comparing French universities for a master’s (with notes on the PhD where they matter), and you want the cost, admission requirements and application calendar in one place
Introduction
The best universities in France for international postgraduate students in 2026 are Université PSL, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Sorbonne Université and Université Paris-Saclay, the four French institutions in the QS World University Rankings 2027 global top 100, followed by discipline leaders such as Sciences Po (3rd worldwide in politics) and Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (18th in arts and humanities). France is one of the strongest destinations in the world for a master’s degree, and the case goes well beyond prestige.
At the postgraduate level, France combines world-class research universities and elite grandes écoles, tuition fees that remain among the lowest in Western Europe even for non-EU students, and a growing offer of English-taught master’s programmes. Two national changes in 2026 alter the financial picture, however: a decree of May 2026 tightens how universities may exempt non-EU students from differentiated fees, and non-EU students without a means-tested grant lost access to the CAF housing allowance on 1 July 2026. Both are covered below. For a wider view of how French institutions moved this year, see our QS World University Rankings 2027: the complete breakdown.
This guide ranks the ten leading universities for international master’s students with the data QS does not publish (fees for non-EU students, share of international students, English-taught programmes), then explains admission requirements, real costs, scholarships, visa rules and how to choose.
The Best Universities in France for International Master’s Students: Comparison Table
| Elite rank | University | QS WUR 2027 | International students | Master’s fee, non-EU, 2026-27 | English-taught master’s | Postgraduate strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Université PSL | 34 | 20%(17,000 students) | About €255 (~$295) for most master’s, differentiated fee on a few programmes; Dauphine grand établissement degrees €6,831 (~$7,860) | About 23 master’s programmes fully in English, 43 tracks in English | Research depth: 47 QS subject tables, 26th worldwide in natural sciences |
| 2 | Institut Polytechnique de Paris | 43 | 43%(11,200 students) | €4,317 (~$4,960) national-track master’s; €7,148 (~$8,220) international-track master’s | Programmes taught in French or English, per programme | 13th worldwide for employment outcomes; 95% employed within 4 months |
| 3 | Sorbonne Université | 73 | About 22%(11,500 of 53,000+) | €255 (~$295): full exemption for new non-EU students voted 7 July 2026 | Science and engineering master’s in English (physics, HPC, quantum information) | 22nd worldwide in natural sciences; 240 master’s programmes |
| 4 | Université Paris-Saclay | 76 | 21%(50,000 students) | €255 (~$295) if the partial exemption applied in 2025-26 is renewed; 2026-27 decision pending | 74 English-taught master’s tracks (31 M1, 43 M2) | 20th in natural sciences, 21st in physics and astronomy; 220 laboratories |
| 5 | École Normale Supérieure de Lyon | 235 | Not published (2,426 students, 56 nationalities) | €3,950 (~$4,540); partial exemption possible for up to 10% of students | Not published | Small, research-intensive; sciences and humanities |
| 6 | Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne | 246 | 21%(9,319 of 45,000, 2024-25) | €3,950 (~$4,540); exemption to the national rate for listed categories | 17 master’s programmes fully in English | 18th worldwide in arts and humanities; law, economics, management |
| 7 | Université Paris Cité | 303 | Not published (63,000 students) | €255 (~$295) if the partial exemption applied in 2024-25 is renewed; 2026-27 decision pending | Not published | Medicine, sciences, humanities; 80 master’s programmes |
| 8 | Sciences Po | 354 | About 50%(15,000 students, 150 countries) | €20,640 (~$23,740) for tax residents outside the EEA; one-year master’s €24,000 to €26,000 | All master’s bilingual or in English; 34 English-taught master’s offerings | 3rd worldwide in politics; 24% master’s admission rate (2020 cycle) |
| 9 | Université Grenoble Alpes | 387 | About 19%(11,000 of 57,000) | €3,950 (~$4,540) unless exempted to €255 (~$295); exemptions applied “widely” within the legal cap | 30% of master’s programmes taught in English | Engineering, data science, sustainability; lower cost of living |
| 10 | Aix-Marseille Université | 443 | About 14%(12,000 of 84,000) | €3,950 (~$4,540); 75% partial exemption possible on regulatory criteria | 7 Erasmus Mundus master’s | One of France’s largest universities; 614 partner institutions in 97 countries |
Methodology. The ten universities are the ten highest-ranked French institutions in the QS World University Rankings 2027 (published June 2026), listed in QS order. QS is one input among others: the fee, international student and English-taught columns come from each institution’s official pages and from the Ministry of Higher Education fee schedule for 2026-2027, consulted in September 2026. “Not published” means the figure does not appear on the institution’s official pages. French public universities do not publish master’s acceptance rates; Sciences Po’s latest published figure is from its 2020 admissions cycle. USD conversions use the ECB reference rate of EUR/USD 1.15 (15 September 2026) and are rounded.
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Why Study for a Master’s in France as an International Student?
French postgraduate degrees are recognised by employers across virtually every industry and country. At public universities, a master’s takes two years and a PhD typically three to four years, competitive timelines that let you build depth without spending an excessive amount of time out of the job market. And unlike most Western destinations, tuition fees at French public universities are government-regulated, which means non-EU postgraduate students pay a fraction of what they would at comparable institutions in the UK or the United States. Our guide to the real cost of a master’s abroad puts the French figures side by side with the UK, the US, Germany and Canada.
The range of English-taught master’s programmes has expanded significantly. Most grandes écoles now offer master’s programmes fully in English, and public universities have followed suit, particularly in engineering, business, data science and the social sciences: Paris-Saclay lists 74 English-taught master’s tracks, Grenoble Alpes teaches 30% of its master’s in English, and every Sciences Po master’s is bilingual or fully in English.
Post-study opportunities are real and structured. Master’s graduates can apply for the RECE permit (Recherche d’Emploi ou Création d’Entreprise, formerly the APS), which gives 12 months after graduation to find work or launch a business in France without an employer sponsor. The rules are detailed in the visa section below.
Finally, the academic environment is diverse in a way few countries match. France’s dual system of public research universities and elite grandes écoles gives postgraduate students access to two very different kinds of excellence, often within the same city.
How Does Postgraduate Education Work in France?
There are two main types of postgraduate degrees in France. A taught master’s (Master) combines lectures, seminars and a research dissertation over two years (M1 and M2), and leads to an MA, MSc or equivalent. A doctorate (Doctorat) is centred on original research under academic supervision and typically takes three to four years. Some institutions also offer professional master’s programmes (Master pro) with a stronger industry focus, internship components and direct links to the job market.
Admission works through several channels depending on the route. For most non-EU students, master’s applications go through the Études en France platform managed by Campus France, while for selective grandes écoles such as Sciences Po, IP Paris or HEC Paris, you apply directly through the institution’s own portal. PhD candidates typically apply directly to the host laboratory or doctoral school, often after identifying a potential supervisor first. Regardless of the route, applying early is strongly recommended, since places and funding fill quickly. If HEC Paris is on your list, read our guide on how to get into HEC Paris for a master’s.
The academic calendar for postgraduate study begins in September and ends in May or June. Some grandes écoles and business schools offer January intakes for specific programmes, and the master’s structure combines two taught semesters with a research project or internship, followed by a dissertation.
The grading system in French universities runs on a scale of 0 to 20, with a passing mark of 10. A score of 14 or above is considered strong, roughly equivalent to a Merit or B grade in other systems, and a score above 16 is exceptional, corresponding to a Distinction. For doctoral degrees, assessment takes the form of a thesis defence (soutenance de thèse) before a jury, with no numerical grade: the outcome is a pass, a pass with commendations (félicitations) or a revision request.
What about a PhD in France?
PhD students are not subject to differentiated fees: every doctoral student, whatever their nationality, pays the national rate of €398 per year (~$460) in 2026-2027. The France Excellence Eiffel scholarship offers doctoral candidates €2,000 per month (~$2,300) from January 2026, and most doctoral positions in the sciences come with a funded contract from the host laboratory. Supervisor fit matters as much as institutional rank: read recent publications, check research group activity and make contact before applying.
The Best Universities in France for a Master’s, Ranked
The order follows the QS World University Rankings 2027, published by Quacquarelli Symonds. Rankings are a useful starting point, but the data below on fees, international cohorts and English-taught programmes will often matter more for your decision.
1. Université PSL (Paris Sciences et Lettres), QS 2027: #34
PSL has 17,000 students, 20% of them international, and 40% of those internationals are PhD candidates. Non-EU master’s students pay about €255 a year (~$295) on most programmes, with the differentiated fee applied to a handful of master’s such as Energy, Materials Science and Engineering, Integrative Chemistry and Nuclear Energy; Dauphine-PSL’s own grand établissement degrees cost €6,831 (~$7,860) for non-EU students.
Université PSL is a collegiate university in the heart of Paris, built from several prestigious constituent institutions including the École Normale Supérieure (ENS Paris), École des Mines, Université Paris Dauphine and the Observatoire de Paris. It holds the 34th position globally in QS 2027, remaining the top-ranked institution in France for the fifth consecutive year. Its strength lies in research output and the depth of its doctoral programmes: it is the most widely represented French institution in the QS Subject Rankings 2026, featuring across 47 subject tables, and ranks 26th worldwide in natural sciences. About 23 master’s programmes are taught fully in English (13 in science and engineering, 10 in social sciences, economics and management), out of more than 40 master’s degrees.
PSL suits you if you are drawn to research-intensive programmes and want access to some of the most prestigious academic networks in Europe. Because PSL is a collegiate structure, identify which constituent school aligns with your field before applying: admission processes and programme structures vary significantly between institutions within the group.
2. Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris), QS 2027: #43
IP Paris counts 11,200 students, 43% of them international, including about 2,300 master’s students across 19 master’s programmes; 95% of graduates are employed within four months. Tuition is set by the institute: €4,317 a year (~$4,960) for non-EU students on national-track master’s, €7,148 (~$8,220) on international-track master’s, and €254 for the PhD track regardless of nationality (2026-2027).
IP Paris reaches 43rd globally in QS 2027, maintaining its position as France’s second-ranked university. It brings together six schools, with École Polytechnique as its founding member, alongside ENSTA Paris, École des Ponts ParisTech, ENSAE Paris, Télécom Paris and Télécom SudParis. It is particularly strong in engineering, applied mathematics, data science and economics, and ranks 13th worldwide for employment outcomes in QS 2027, a figure that directly reflects how its master’s and PhD graduates are perceived by recruiters globally.
Consider IP Paris if you have a clear technical or scientific focus and want your qualification to translate directly into a career in engineering, applied sciences or deep tech. Selectivity is high, but the professional network and the recognition you get from recruiters internationally are difficult to match anywhere else in France.
3. Sorbonne Université, QS 2027: #73
Sorbonne Université enrols more than 53,000 students, about 11,500 of them international (around 22%), across 240 master’s programmes. On 7 July 2026 its governing board voted a full exemption from differentiated fees for newly arriving non-EU students and those changing cycle, within the 30% national cap: in practice, non-EU master’s students pay the same €255 (~$295) as French and EU students in 2026-2027.
Established in its current form in 2018, Sorbonne Université brings together the traditions of some of the oldest academic institutions in the world. It ranks 22nd worldwide in natural sciences in the QS Subject Rankings 2026 and is particularly distinguished in medicine, sciences and humanities. Several master’s programmes are taught in English within the Faculty of Science and Engineering (Paris Physics Master, high-performance computing, quantum information among them). Its doctoral schools cover a wide range of disciplines, and its buddy system pairs new international arrivals with local students. For the full admission process, read our guide on how to get into Sorbonne Université for a master’s.
Sorbonne Université is worth considering if you want a historic institution with real academic depth across multiple postgraduate disciplines, especially in the sciences, medicine or humanities. Its central Paris location, strong international postgraduate community and a name recognised by global employers make it one of the most well-rounded options on this list.
4. Université Paris-Saclay, QS 2027: #76
Paris-Saclay has 50,000 students, 21% of them international, and lists 74 English-taught master’s tracks (31 at M1 level, 43 at M2). In 2025-2026, non-EU students subject to differentiated fees were eligible for a partial exemption bringing their fee down to the national rate; if the university renews it under the new decree, a non-EU master’s student pays €255 (~$295) in 2026-2027. The 2026-2027 fee page states that the new policy is “coming soon”, so confirm before enrolling.
Paris-Saclay holds 76th place globally in QS 2027. It consolidates major research institutions south of Paris, including the former Université Paris-Sud, CentraleSupélec and AgroParisTech, and concentrates approximately 13% of France’s total scientific resources across 220 laboratories. It ranks 20th worldwide in natural sciences and 21st in physics and astronomy in the QS Subject Rankings 2026. Its doctoral schools are among the most active in Europe, and its master’s programmes in physics, engineering and life sciences attract a large international cohort.
Paris-Saclay may suit you if you want to pursue a master’s or PhD at the frontier of research in science or engineering within a large, well-resourced environment. Its proximity to major tech and pharmaceutical clusters on the Saclay plateau is a real asset for internships and post-study employment, particularly if you are targeting a career in research or industry.
5. École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, QS 2027: #235
ENS de Lyon is small by French standards, with 2,426 students from 56 nationalities, and applies the differentiated master’s fee of €3,950 (~$4,540) to non-EU students in 2026-2027, with a partial exemption to the national rate available at the president’s discretion for up to 10% of enrolled students.
ENS de Lyon is one of France’s four écoles normales supérieures, elite institutions that train researchers and academics in the sciences and the humanities. Its master’s programmes are research-oriented and closely tied to its laboratories, and its size means close supervision and small cohorts. Lyon also offers a materially lower cost of living than Paris: the school’s own budget page estimates food at about €350 a month and a student transport pass at €25 a month.
ENS de Lyon suits you if you are aiming at an academic or research career, want a highly selective, small-cohort environment and are comfortable with a French-speaking campus in France’s second city.
6. Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, QS 2027: #246
Paris 1 has 45,000 students, of whom 9,319 are international (21%, 143 nationalities, 2024-2025), and offers 17 master’s programmes fully in English (six in economics, five in mathematics and computer science, three in law, two in management, one in tourism). It applies the differentiated fee of €3,950 (~$4,540) in 2026-2027, with exemptions to the national rate for listed categories, including nationals of the 44 UN least-developed countries and students continuing in the same cycle.
Founded in 1971 from two faculties of the original University of Paris, Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne specialises in law, economics, management and humanities. It ranks 18th globally in arts and humanities in the QS Subject Rankings 2026, placing it among the world’s leading postgraduate destinations in those fields. Its master’s and doctoral programmes in law, economic history, political philosophy and art history draw a large international postgraduate cohort each year, and its 62 international programmes include 52 double degrees.
Paris 1 is well worth considering if you are targeting a postgraduate degree in law, history, political philosophy or economic research, and want a qualification whose name carries weight in academic and professional environments internationally.
7. Université Paris Cité, QS 2027: #303
Université Paris Cité enrols about 63,000 students across 80 master’s programmes. In 2024-2025 it granted non-EU students a partial exemption bringing the master’s fee down to the national rate; if renewed under the new decree, a non-EU master’s student pays €255 (~$295) in 2026-2027. Its decision for 2026-2027 had not been published on its fee pages at the time of writing, so confirm with the international office.
Formed in 2019 from Paris Descartes and Paris Diderot together with the Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Université Paris Cité is one of the largest universities in France, with a strong footprint in medicine and health sciences, the natural sciences and the humanities and social sciences. It ranks 303rd in QS 2027.
Paris Cité suits you if you want a large, multidisciplinary Paris university with a strong health and life sciences pole, and if you are prepared to confirm the 2026-2027 fee policy directly with the international office before applying.
8. Sciences Po, QS 2027: #354 (3rd worldwide in politics)
Sciences Po has about 15,000 students, half of them international, from 150 countries. Master’s tuition for students whose tax residence is outside the EEA is €20,640 a year (~$23,740) in 2026-2027; EEA residents pay on a sliding scale from €0 to €17,020, and the one-year master’s (Advanced Global Studies, LLM) cost €24,000 to €26,000. Sciences Po is the only institution on this list that publishes admission statistics: in its latest published cycle (2020), 9,814 applicants competed for 2,344 master’s places, a 24% admission rate.
Sciences Po is the leading French institution for political science, international relations, law and the social sciences, and one of the best globally in these fields. It ranks 3rd worldwide for politics in the QS Subject Rankings 2026, just behind Harvard and Oxford, and 17th for social policy and administration, and has held a global top-five position in politics for the past eight years. All master’s programmes are bilingual or fully taught in English, with 34 English-taught master’s offerings across the Paris School of International Affairs, the School of Management and Impact and 21 dual degrees. The School of Public Affairs, the Law School and PSIA each offer specialised master’s degrees with a strong professional and international focus.
Sciences Po is the right postgraduate choice if your ambitions point toward international affairs, public policy, economics or journalism, and you want the degree most likely to open doors at international organisations, government bodies or top consultancies. Its fees are the highest on this list, so check the Émile Boutmy scholarship and institutional aid early.
9. Université Grenoble Alpes, QS 2027: #387
UGA enrols 57,000 students, including 11,000 internationals (roughly one in five), and teaches 30% of its master’s programmes in English. Following the May 2026 decree, the university announced it would apply exemptions from the €3,950 differentiated fee “widely, within the regulatory caps”, with exempted non-EU master’s students paying the national rate, and would redirect the remaining fee revenue to international student support.
Université Grenoble Alpes is frequently overlooked in favour of Paris institutions, but it ranks 387th globally in QS 2027 and offers an outstanding quality of life at a significantly lower cost. Its English-taught postgraduate programmes in engineering, data science and sustainability attract a strong international cohort, and the city sits at the foot of the Alps with a cost of living that is hard to match anywhere else in France.
Grenoble Alpes suits you if you want an English-taught master’s in a technical or environmental field, a campus city with a large international community and a budget that stretches much further than it would in Paris.
10. Aix-Marseille Université, QS 2027: #443
Aix-Marseille Université (AMU) has 84,000 students, about 12,000 of them international (around 14%), and 614 partner institutions in 97 countries. It applies the differentiated fee of €3,950 (~$4,540) to first-time non-EU students in 2026-2027, payable in full at enrolment, with a 75% partial exemption for students meeting regulatory criteria and full exemption for French government scholarship holders.
AMU is one of the largest universities in France and hosts seven Erasmus Mundus joint master’s programmes, three of which it coordinates, a useful entry point for international students seeking a funded, multi-country master’s. It ranks 443rd in QS 2027.
Aix-Marseille suits you if you want a large comprehensive university on the Mediterranean, are considering an Erasmus Mundus programme, or want a French-language master’s at a cost of living well below Paris.
France Master’s Admission Requirements for International Students
Getting into a French master’s programme is competitive at the selective end, but the process is more structured than many applicants expect.
For most non-EU students applying to public universities, the route goes through the Études en France platform managed by Campus France, which covers 73 countries and territories. Applications for the September 2027 intake open on 1 October 2026; the exact deadline for each level for the 2027-2028 cycle had not been published on campusfrance.org at the time of writing, so check the calendar there from October 2026. For master’s applications (the “hors DAP” procedure), a single file can target up to seven programmes. Our step-by-step guide to applying through Campus France covers the interview, the fees and the visa link.
For grandes écoles and selective institutions such as Sciences Po, IP Paris or HEC Paris, you apply directly through the institution’s own portal, often with earlier deadlines in January or February. Always check the university’s website before assuming the Campus France deadline applies. Even then, the Campus France visa procedure runs in parallel.
A strong master’s application in France typically includes your undergraduate transcripts and degree certificate, a statement of purpose (usually 500 to 1,000 words), two academic references, a CV and proof of language proficiency. For research degrees, a detailed research proposal is also required, and most doctoral programmes expect candidates to have identified a potential supervisor before formally applying. Our guide on how to secure strong letters of recommendation for a master’s explains whom to ask and when. Draft a standout statement of purpose with our free cover letter and personal statement writer.
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Language requirements for English-taught programmes are typically IELTS Academic 6.0 to 7.0 or TOEFL iBT 90 to 100. For French-language programmes, DELF/DALF B2 is the standard minimum. Requirements vary by institution and programme, so always verify on the official course page, and see our guide to GMAT, GRE, TOEFL and IELTS for score targets.
How Much Does a Master’s in France Cost for International Students?
Tuition fees at French public universities are set by the Ministry of Higher Education. For 2026-2027 the national rates are €178 for a licence, €255 for a master’s and €398 for a doctorate. Non-EU students (“usagers en mobilité internationale”) are charged differentiated rates of €2,902 for a licence and €3,950 for a master’s; PhD students are not subject to differentiated fees. A decree of 19 May 2026 (Décret n° 2026-385) ended blanket exemptions by category: universities may now exempt non-EU students only on personal or financial grounds, within a cap of 30% of fee-paying students in 2026-2027, 25% in 2027-2028 and 20% from 2028-2029. French government scholarship holders, pupilles de la Nation and students under reciprocal exchange agreements remain automatically exempt, and students exempted before 21 May 2026 keep their exemption until the end of their cycle in the same institution. What you actually pay therefore depends on the university, which is why the comparison table above gives the figure institution by institution.
| Institution type | Master’s fee for a non-EU student, 2026-27 | USD equivalent | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Public university applying the differentiated rate (ENS de Lyon, Paris 1, Grenoble Alpes, Aix-Marseille) | €3,950 per year | ~$4,540 | Individual exemptions possible within the national cap |
| Public university exempting non-EU students (Sorbonne Université; PSL on most master’s) | €255 per year | ~$295 | Same as EU students; Paris-Saclay and Paris Cité applied this exemption last year, 2026-27 decision pending |
| IP Paris | €4,317 (national track) to €7,148 (international track) | ~$4,960 to $8,220 | Institute sets its own fees |
| Sciences Po | €20,640 per year | ~$23,740 | Tax residence outside the EEA; one-year master’s €24,000 to €26,000 |
| Private business schools and grandes écoles | €6,000 to €18,000 or more | ~$6,900 to $20,700 or more | Campus France range; MBA programmes exceed it |
| PhD, any institution under the ministry | €398 per year | ~$460 | No differentiated rate |
On top of tuition, plan for living costs that depend heavily on location. In Paris, a realistic monthly budget for rent, food, transport and daily expenses runs between €1,200 and €1,600 (~$1,380 to $1,840). In mid-sized cities like Lyon, Toulouse, Bordeaux or Grenoble, the equivalent figure is closer to €900 to €1,200 per month (~$1,035 to $1,380). Campus France’s own reference figures are below.
| Monthly cost item (Campus France) | Paris | Other cities |
|---|---|---|
| CROUS university residence rent | About €450 (~$520) | About €350 (~$400) on average |
| Private studio rent | At least €800 (~$920) | About €400 (~$460) |
| Food | About €300 (~$345) | About €300 (~$345) |
| Public transport (annual student pass) | €374.40 per year (~$431), about €31 a month | €250 to €300 per year (~$290 to $345) |
| University restaurant meal | €1 for grant holders | Same |
University residences (CROUS) are substantially cheaper than the private market, but demand is high and early applications are essential. Also factor in the student visa fee (€50 or €99 depending on your country, see below), the contribution to student and campus life (CVEC), health insurance contributions (partly covered by the French social security system for enrolled students) and a housing deposit if renting privately. Our guide on how to budget for studying abroad walks through the proof-of-funds thresholds and a month-by-month method.
One change matters for your housing budget: since 1 July 2026, non-EU students on a student visa or residence permit no longer qualify for the CAF housing allowance (APL) unless they hold a means-tested grant (bourse sur critères sociaux) or are refugees, stateless persons, apprentices or in paid employment. Students already receiving the allowance who no longer meet the conditions lost it from July 2026. Do not count on it when planning your rent.
All USD conversions are approximate, based on the European Central Bank reference rate of EUR/USD 1.15 on 15 September 2026. Exchange rates fluctuate regularly; check the current rate before making financial decisions.
Scholarships for International Master’s Students in France
Funding options for international postgraduate students in France are more substantial than many applicants realise.
The flagship government-funded award is the France Excellence Eiffel scholarship, administered by the French Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs through Campus France. It is designed for postgraduate students: from January 2026 it provides €1,200 per month (~$1,380) for master’s students and €2,000 per month (~$2,300) for PhD students, plus international travel, insurance, housing assistance and cultural activities. The scholarship does not cover tuition fees. Crucially, students cannot apply directly: applications are submitted by your chosen French institution on your behalf. The 2026 campaign opened on 1 October 2025, closed to institutions on 8 January 2026, with results from 30 March 2026; the 2027 calendar had not been published at the time of writing, so check Campus France in autumn 2026. Eligible fields are biology and health, ecological transition, mathematics and digital, engineering sciences, history and French language and civilisation, law and political science, and economics and management.
Beyond Eiffel, many French universities run their own merit-based grants and fee reductions for outstanding international postgraduate candidates. Sorbonne Université, Sciences Po (Émile Boutmy scholarship) and Paris-Saclay each publish institutional funding programmes on their international admissions pages every autumn, and these are updated annually. At public universities, the fee exemption itself is the largest single form of aid: at Sorbonne Université or Grenoble Alpes it is worth about €3,700 a year to a non-EU master’s student.
Students from specific countries may also qualify for bilateral scholarship agreements between France and their home government. Campus France maintains an up-to-date database of these programmes, and consulting it early in your planning process is strongly recommended. Erasmus Mundus joint master’s, such as the seven hosted at Aix-Marseille, carry their own EU-funded scholarships.
The practical advice: apply to multiple funding sources simultaneously, and start at least a year before your intended start date. Most major scholarship deadlines fall between October and January.
France Student Visa and Post-Study Work Rights for Master’s Graduates
Most non-EU students need a long-stay student visa (VLS-TS) for studies of more than 90 days. The visa fee is €50 (~$58) for applicants from Études en France countries and €99 (~$114) elsewhere, according to France-Visas. In Études en France countries, the Campus France procedure must be completed before the consulate step. The VLS-TS also serves as your residence permit for the first year: you validate it online through the ANEF portal within three months of arrival, and renew your status through the same platform at the end of each year of a multi-year programme.
The VLS-TS allows you to work up to 964 hours per year (60% of the legal annual working time, roughly 20 hours a week) without a separate work permit. Postgraduate students commonly use this allowance for paid research internships or teaching assistant roles within the university.
After graduation, master’s graduates can apply for the RECE permit (Recherche d’Emploi ou Création d’Entreprise, formerly the APS). It is valid for 12 months, is not renewable, and is open to holders of a student permit who obtained a master’s, a licence professionnelle or a CGE-labelled MSc or Mastère Spécialisé within the previous 12 months. You apply within the two months before your student permit expires, and the permit costs €150 (~$173) in France. Graduates who have left France can apply from abroad within four years of graduating. Once you find a job or launch a business, you switch to a salaried or entrepreneur residence permit.
Which French Universities Go Further for International Master’s Students?
Some universities go further than others in how they support international postgraduate students specifically.
Sorbonne Université consistently draws strong feedback for its international student services at the postgraduate level: a buddy system for new arrivals, active international student associations, a central Paris location and, since July 2026, a decision to charge non-EU students the same fees as everyone else.
Sciences Po has one of the most internationally diverse postgraduate student bodies in France, with half its 15,000 students from abroad and 150 countries represented (QS ranks it 107th worldwide on its international students indicator). Its Welcome Desk, pre-arrival language support and alumni network across international organisations give it a distinctive edge for internationally oriented careers.
Université Grenoble Alpes, with 11,000 international students, 30% of master’s taught in English, a stated policy of exempting non-EU students as widely as the law allows and one of the lowest costs of living among major French university cities, offers one of the best value propositions in the country.
IP Paris stands apart on employment outcomes, ranking 13th worldwide on the QS 2027 indicator, with 43% international students and 95% of graduates employed within four months. For postgraduate students targeting engineering or technology careers in the private sector, those figures are a meaningful differentiator.
How to Choose the Right University in France for Your Master’s
Rankings are a useful starting point, but the right postgraduate institution in France depends on factors that go beyond the QS table.
Start with your discipline and specialisation. The best French university for an MSc in physics is not the best for a master’s in international law. Use the QS Subject Rankings alongside the general table, and look at programme-specific outcomes rather than institutional reputation alone.
Think about the type of programme. Some master’s are heavily research-oriented with a major dissertation component; others are more practice-focused with internships built in. For PhD programmes, the supervisor matters as much as the institution. Read recent publications, check research group activity and make contact with potential supervisors before applying. A strong fit with your supervisor is the single most important factor in a doctoral experience.
Check the fee policy for your nationality. Two universities with the same QS rank can now differ by €3,700 a year for a non-EU student depending on whether they exempt international students, and the May 2026 decree means that policies are being rewritten this year. Ask the international office in writing what a non-EU master’s student in your programme will pay in 2027-2028.
Consider location and budget. Paris offers unmatched professional networks and cultural access, but at a clear cost premium. Cities like Lyon, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Grenoble and Marseille combine strong postgraduate programmes with a cost of living that makes a real difference over two years, and the loss of the housing allowance for most non-EU students makes rent the biggest variable in your budget.
Check what support exists for international postgraduate students specifically. Does the university offer pre-arrival guidance, a dedicated orientation, visa advice and career services accessible to non-EU graduates? The quality of that support varies considerably between institutions, and a direct conversation with the international admissions office before you apply is often the most revealing step you can take.
Finally, look hard at employment outcomes. Grandes écoles in France publish graduate employment data that is worth examining. If you plan to return to your home country after graduating, verify in advance how the French degree will be recognised in your field. For a comparison with other destinations, see our ranking of the top study abroad destinations in 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. France has four universities in the QS 2027 global top 100, 38 in the full table, and master’s fees that stay between €255 and €3,950 a year at public universities even for non-EU students, far below the UK or the US. It hosted 284,865 international students in mobility in 2024-2025 according to the Ministry of Higher Education, and master’s graduates get a 12-month job-search permit after graduation.
Not necessarily. Paris-Saclay lists 74 English-taught master’s tracks, PSL about 23 fully English master’s, Paris 1 17, and every Sciences Po master’s is bilingual or in English. English-taught programmes usually ask for IELTS 6.0 to 7.0 or TOEFL iBT 90 to 100. French-language programmes require DELF/DALF B2. Even on an English-taught programme, basic French helps with housing, administration and internships.
It is mandatory if you live in one of the 73 countries and territories covered by the procedure and apply to a public university: the consulate will not process your student visa without a completed Campus France file. Selective grandes écoles such as Sciences Po, IP Paris or HEC Paris recruit through their own portals, but the Campus France visa procedure still applies in parallel. One file can target up to seven master’s programmes.
Yes. Holders of a VLS-TS student visa can work up to 964 hours per year, about 20 hours a week, with no separate work permit; the right is attached to the visa itself. Algerian nationals are limited to 50% of the legal working time under a bilateral agreement. Paid internships and teaching or research assistant roles within the university are common ways postgraduate students use this allowance.
Twelve months. The RECE permit (formerly the APS) gives master’s graduates one non-renewable year to find a job or create a business without employer sponsorship. You apply within the two months before your student permit expires, and it costs €150. Graduates who left France can apply from abroad within four years of graduating. Once hired, you switch to a salaried worker or entrepreneur permit.
By share, Sciences Po (about 50%) and IP Paris (43%) lead; by headcount, Aix-Marseille (about 12,000), Sorbonne Université (about 11,500), Grenoble Alpes (11,000) and Paris-Saclay (21% of 50,000 students) host the largest international cohorts. Nationally, 443,500 students of foreign nationality were enrolled in France in 2024-2025, according to the Ministry of Higher Education.
Conclusion
For international students pursuing a master’s, France offers a compelling combination: one institution in the global top 35, government-regulated tuition that stays manageable even for non-EU students, and a growing portfolio of English-taught programmes across research universities and grandes écoles alike.
The challenge is not finding a good university. It is identifying the right programme, in the right city, at a cost that works for your situation, in a year when fee exemptions and housing aid for non-EU students are both changing. Whether you are drawn to the research excellence of PSL and Paris-Saclay, the engineering prestige of IP Paris, the policy focus of Sciences Po or the academic depth of Sorbonne, the range at the postgraduate level is broad.
Use the rankings as a starting point, go deeper with the QS subject tables, confirm the 2027-2028 fee policy with each international office, and get your application moving well ahead of the platform opening on 1 October 2026.
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